What is Gall Bladder stones and CBD stones?
Gallbladder stones (gallstones) and Common Bile Duct (CBD) stones are conditions that affect the biliary system, leading to significant digestive discomfort and potential complications. Gallstones are hardened deposits of digestive fluids that form in the gallbladder, while CBD stones are stones that migrate or develop in the common bile duct, blocking the flow of bile and causing severe symptoms.
Causes of Gallbladder and CBD Stones
Excess Cholesterol in Bile – Leads to crystal formation that turns into stones.
Bilirubin Imbalance – Conditions like liver disease or infections can increase bilirubin, leading to stone formation.
Poor Gallbladder Emptying – When the gallbladder does not empty completely, bile can become concentrated, leading to stone formation.
Biliary Infections – Bacterial infections in the bile ducts can contribute to stone development.
Symptoms of Gallbladder and CBD Stones
Excess Cholesterol in Bile – Leads to crystal formation that turns into stones.
Bilirubin Imbalance – Conditions like liver disease or infections can increase bilirubin, leading to stone formation.
Poor Gallbladder Emptying – When the gallbladder does not empty completely, bile can become concentrated, leading to stone formation.
Biliary Infections – Bacterial infections in the bile ducts can contribute to stone development.
Diagnosis
Dr. Vikram Lotwala utilizes advanced diagnostic techniques to accurately detect gallbladder and CBD stones:
Ultrasound – First-line imaging to detect gallstones.
MRCP (Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography) – Provides a detailed image of the bile ducts.
CT Scan – Helps identify stones and complications.
Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) – Both a diagnostic and therapeutic procedure to remove CBD stones.
Treatment Options
The choice of treatment depends on the size, location, and symptoms of the stones. Dr. Vikram Lotwala offers both non-surgical and surgical solutions for effective management.
Non-Surgical Treatments
Medications – Bile acid pills can sometimes dissolve cholesterol-based gallstones.
Endoscopic Removal (ERCP) – A minimally invasive procedure to extract CBD stones using an endoscope.
Surgical Treatments
Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy – A keyhole surgery to remove the gallbladder, preventing recurrent gallstones.
Open Cholecystectomy – In complex cases, open surgery may be required to remove the gallbladder.
Biliary Drainage Procedures – For cases of severe obstruction or infection, drainage techniques can relieve bile flow.
Why Choose Dr. Vikram Lotwala?
With extensive experience in treating gallbladder and CBD stones, Dr. Vikram Lotwala provides expert, patient-centric care. He specializes in advanced laparoscopic and endoscopic procedures, ensuring minimal discomfort and a quicker recovery.
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Schedule a Consultation Today
If you are experiencing symptoms of gallbladder or CBD stones, early treatment can prevent serious complications. Contact Dr. Vikram Lotwala today to schedule a consultation and receive expert gastrointestinal care.
